常见阅读理解题型

　　Ⅰ.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意 （找主题句）

　　1. The main idea of this passage is __

　　2. This passage tells us __

　　3. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage？

　　4. The passage mainly discusses __

　　5. The author's purpose in writing this passage is __

　　6. What is the passage mainly about？

　　7. What is the best title of the passage？

　　Ⅱ.了解阐述主旨的事实和细节 （综合解题法）

　　1. Some people do sth. because. __

　　2. Why does the author mention？

　　3. Which of the following does the author want to illustrate in discussing ？

　　4. Which of the following is not a result of __ ？ 

　　5. All of the following may be …… except __

　　6. Which of the followings is not mentioned？

　　7. Which of the following statements is not true？

　　8. The author states all of the items listed except ？

　　Ⅲ.根据上下文判断某些词汇和短语的意义（根据上下文十构词法+词汇知识）

　　1. The word "……" in line……, refers to __

　　2. The expression "……" is closest in meaning to __

　　3. In line …… the word "……" most probably means __

　　4. By "……" the author means __

　　5. "……", as used in the passage， can best be defined as __

　　IV.既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系（有关联句子之间的逻辑关系如：因果、举例、行为动机、比较、条件、让步）

　　1.which of the following may cause/lead to … according to the passage？

　　2. Sb. is asked to do sth. because __

　　3. The best solution for ……… seems to be __

　　4 … is specifically mentioned in paragraph……, as an example of __

　　5. According to the passage, people differ in their opinions about __

　　6. Which of the followings best characterizes the main feature of？

　　V.根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论 （推断文章的含义和引申意思）

　　1 .It is implied in the passage that __

　　2. The passage implies/suggests that __

　　3. It can be inferred from the passage that __

　　4. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage？

　　5. Based on the passage， we can assume that __

　　6. The paragraph following the passage would most probably discuss __

　　7. What would the paragraph preceding this passage probably discuss？