职称英语考试

切换辅导
您的位置:正保会计网校 301 Moved Permanently

301 Moved Permanently


nginx
 > 正文

2012职称英语考前每日一练[卫生类A级-第4期]

2011-10-19 09:54 来源:正保会计网校 打印 | 收藏 |
字号

| |

  阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

  Retirement Brings Most a Big Health Boost

  The self-reported health of the newly retired improves so much that most feel eight years younger,a new European study suggests.

  This happy news was true of almost everyone except a small minority-only 2 percent-who had experienced "ideal" conditions in their working life, anyway.

  "The results really say three things: that work puts an extra burden on the health of older workers, that the effects of this extra burden are largely relieved by retirement and, finally, that both the extra burden and the relief are larger when working conditions are poor," said Hugo Westerlund,lead author of a study published online Nov. 9 in The Lancet. "This indicates that there is a need to provide opportunities for older workers to decrease the demands in their work out of concern of their health and well-being. "

  But of course, added Westerlund, who is head of epidemiology at the Stress Research Institute at Stockholm University in Sweden"not all older workers suffer from poor perceived health. Many are indeed remarkably healthy and fit for work. But sooner or later, everyone has to slow down because of old age catching up. "

  Last week, the same group of researchers reported that workers slept better after retirement than before. "Sleep improves at retirement, which suggests that sleeping could be a mediator between work and perception of poor health, "Westerlund said.

  This study looked at what the same 15,000 French workers, most of them men, had to say about their own health up to seven years pre-retirement and up to seven years post-retirement.

  As participants got closer to retirement age, their perception of their own health declined, but went up again during the first year of retirement.

  Those who reported being in poorer health declined from 19. 2 percent in the year prior to retirement to 14.3 percent by the end of the first year after retiring. According to the researchers, that means post-retirement levels of poor health fell to levels last seen eight years previously.

  The changes were seen in both men and women, across different occupations, and lasted through the first seven years of not punching the clock.

  Workers who felt worse before retirement and had lower working conditions reported greater improvements as soon as they retired, the team found.

  16. Most of the newly retired feel younger and healthier than before.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  17. Older workers are generally as fit for work as younger workers.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  18. Older workers usually get on very well with younger workers.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  19. Europe is aging faster than most other parts of the globe.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  20. The study analyzed the participants' perception of their own health in a certain period.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  21. The participants came from various countries in Europe.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  22. The findings of the study apply to conditions all over the world.

  A. Right

  B. Wrong

  C. Not mentioned

  参考答案及解析

  16.A [解析]即该句表述正确。从第一段我们知道调查显示刚退休的人健康状况都有好转,他们更声称自己年轻了8岁。而第二段告诉我们有少部分人不认为自己健康有所改善。 17.B [解析]即该句表述不正确。从第三段我们了解到工作会给年龄大的人带来额外的负担,并且对健康有很大的影响,因此不能像要求年轻人一样要求他们。

  18.C [解析]即文中并未提到。通读本文,作者并未提到老年工作者与年轻工作者如何相处的话题。

  19.C [解析]即文中并未提及。文中并未谈到欧洲人是否比其他地方的人老得快。

  20.A[解析]即该句表述正确。从第五段和第六段我们知道该研究针对的是退休前退休后的老人对自己健康状况的自述。因此该句是正确的。

  21.B [解析]即该句表述不正确。从第五段我们知道该调查是对法国老人健康的调查。

  22.C[解析]即文中并未提及。文章并未提到这项研究的发现是否适用于全世界。


辅导招生

特色班2013年职称英语“特色班”网上辅导招生方案
精品班2013年职称英语“精品班”网上辅导招生方案
实验班2013年职称英语“实验班”网上辅导招生方案
  24小时开通报名咨询热线:010-82318888 4008104588
我要纠错】 责任编辑:lily
职称英语报考指南
更多 >
会 搜

学员:chuhero 感谢周涵老师,职称英语过了。我觉得应该在这里跟老师说声谢谢,老师的讲课很实用,针对性强,是很有学习价值的课程,如果你想通过职称英语考试,就听周老师的课程吧。

学员:王仁芝 我去年7月开始差不多从零学起,坚持到考试,考了72分,十分感谢老师及网校的辅导!

学员:lilizhangx 职称英语通过了!毕业10年了,没怎么接触英语,跟着周涵老师学习,一次通过!

学员:张洪杰 首先感谢周涵老师,好多年没有学习了,经过老师的讲解顺利过关,这已经出乎我的预料,真的很激动,终于没让老师们失望,通过了,很高兴。

学员:xsqxxlxzj 十多年没有学习过英语了,通过职业培训教育网3个多月的学习,83分通过职称英语综合C级考试,非常感谢周涵老师,谢谢您!

学员:best888zhou 毕业以后就没有翻过英语了,丢了有七年了,虽然以前基础还不错,但这次真的是没有信心,过年后开始复习,用了差不多一个月的时间,B级综合考了80分,很开心,谢谢周涵老师的细致讲解!

版权声明

1、凡本网注明“来源:正保会计网校”的所有作品,版权均属正保会计网校所有,未经本网授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式使用;已经本网授权的,应在授权范围内使用,且必须注明“来源:正保会计网校”。违反上述声明者,本网将追究其法律责任。

2、本网部分资料为网上搜集转载,均尽力标明作者和出处。对于本网刊载作品涉及版权等问题的,请作者与本网站联系,本网站核实确认后会尽快予以处理。
  本网转载之作品,并不意味着认同该作品的观点或真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人转载使用,请与著作权人联系,并自负法律责任。

3、本网站欢迎积极投稿

4、联系方式:

编辑信箱:tougao@chinaacc.com

电话:010-82319999-2110

Copyright © 2000 - 2024 www.chinaacc.com All Rights Reserved. 北京正保会计科技有限公司 版权所有

京B2-20200959 京ICP备20012371号-7 出版物经营许可证 京公网安备 11010802044457号