首页>应试指南>美国财务会计认证考试(ICMA)> 正文

CMA考试大纲

2005-7-6 0:0  【 】【打印】【我要纠错

  注册管理会计师(CMA)/注册财务管理师(CFM)课程内容

  PART 1: Business Analysis

  1. Microeconomics

  1.1 Demand

  1.2 Supply

  1.3 Market Equilibrium and Pricing

  1.4 Production and the Costs of Economics Resources

  1.5 Market Structure

  1.6 Antitrust

  2. Macroeconomic

  2.1 GDP and Business Cycles

  2.2 Keynesian (Fiscal) Economics

  2.3 Money and the Economy

  2.4 Unemployment, Inflation, Government, and Economic Growth

  3. International Business Environment

  3.1 Advantages of Trade

  3.2 Trade Barriers

  3.3 Foreign Currency Rates and Markets

  3.4 Balance of Payment

  3.5 International Institutions and Agreements

  4. Risk Assessment and Internal Control

  4.1 Control Environment

  Elements of Control environment

  Board of directors

  Audit committee

  4.2 Control procedures

  Management control objectives

  Safeguarding assets

  Reconciliation of recorded accountability with assets

  Compensating controls

  Audit risk control

  Fraud

  4.3 Foreign corrupt practices act

  4.4 System controls

  Classification of controls

  Organizational and operating controls

  Program development and documentation controls

  Hardware controls

  Access controls

  Application controls

  Auditing

  Internet security

  Malicious software

  Network attacks

  Intrusion detection systems(IDS)

  5. Internal Auditing

  5.1 Nature of internal auditing

  Internal audit function

  Independence and objectivity

  5.2 Scope of internal auditing services

  Consulting services

  Process engagement

  Program-results engagements

  Due diligence engagement

  Environment auditing

  Quality engagements

  Information security

  Assessing and reporting on control processes

  Control self-assessment

  Regulatory compliance programs

  Coordination of internal and external audits

  Privacy engagement

  Third parties

  Contract engagements

  5.3 Detection and prevention of fraud

  Deterrence

  Investigation

  Reporting

  Detection

  5.4 Operational auditing

  5.5 Internal audit reports

  5.6 Flowcharting

  6. Decision Making Under Uncertainty

  6.1 Probability

  6.2 Expected Value

  7. Linear Programming(线性规划)

  8. Other Quantitative Methods

  8.1 Network analysis (project scheduling)

  Gantt charts or bar charts

  Program evaluation and review technique (PERT)

  Critical path methods

  8.2 Forecasting

  Correlation analysis(相关性分析)

  Regression (least squares ) analysis(最小二乘数法)

  Exponential smoothing(指数平滑)

  Learning curves

  8.3 Simulation and sensitivity analysis

  9. The Accounting Standard-Setting Environment

  9.1 External financial statement: users and their needs

  9.2 Basic financial statements

  9.3 Development of accounting standards

  9.4 Limitations of financial statement information

  9.5 Audit reports

  10. Financial Statement Analysis

  10.1 Ratio analysis

  10.2 Limitation of ratio analysis

  10.3 Comparative analysis

  10.4 Effects of changing price levels

  PART2 CMA -Management accounting and reporting

  1. Cost and managerial accounting terminology

  2. Process costing and overhead

  2.1.1 Process costing(分步成本法)

  2.1.2 Equivalent units of production(产品成本份额)

  2.1.3 Overhead allocation

  3. Other product costing topics

  3.1 Activity-Based-Costing (ABC)

  3.2 Service cost allocation

  3.3 Job-order costing

  3.4 Other cost accumulation systems

  4. Cost behavior

  4.1 Cost-volume-profits(CVP) analysis

  4.2 Variable and absorption costing(变动成本法和全部成本法)

  4.3 Joint products and by-products

  5. Budgeting

  5.1 Budgeting

  5.2 Types of budgets

  5.3 Budget reports

  5.4 Flexible vs. fixed budgets

  5.5 Other budgeting concepts

  6. Quality, the balanced scorecard, and control

  6.1 Quality consideration(total quality management)

  6.2 Benchmarking

  6.3 The balanced scorecard

  7. Standard costs and variance analysis(标准成本和差异分析)

  7.1 Standard costs and variance

  7.2 Direct materials variance

  7.3 Direct labor variance

  7.4 Overhead variance

  7.5 Variances in the ledger accounts

  7.6 Sales variances

  8. Responsibility accounting(责任会计)

  8.1 Responsibility centers

  8.2 Contribution approach

  8.3 Performance measurement

  8.4 Transfer pricing

  8.5 Common costs

  9. Information systems I

  9.1 Systems overview

  9.2 Systems development and design

  9.3 Computer software

  9.4 Basic data structures

  10. Information systems II

  10.1 Processing modes

  10.2 Databases

  10.3 Data communications and network

  10.4 Electronic commence

  10.5 Artificial intelligence(人工智能)

  11. Conceptual framework

  11.1 Conceptual framework underlying financial accounting

  11.2 Recognition issues

  11.3 Assumptions ,principles and limitations

  12. Financial statements

  12.1 Users of financial statements

  12.2 Balance sheet

  12.3 Income statement

  12.4 Statement of cash flows

  12.5 Selected disclosures

  13. Current assets and investments

  13.1 Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

  13.2 Receivables

  13.3 Inventory

  13.4 Investment (Current and Long-term)

  14. Long-lived assets

  14.1 Property, plant and equipment

  14.2 Intangible assets

  15. Liabilities

  15.1 Current liability, accruals and deferred revenues

  15.2 Contingent liability and commitments

  15.3 Long-term liabilities

  16. Liabilities-special issues

  16.1 Lease

  16.2 Pensions and other postretirement benefits

  16.3 Deferred income taxes

  17. Equity

  17.1 Equity

  17.2 Issuance and retirement of stock

  17.3 Dividends

  17.4 Retained earning entries

  17.5 Accounting for treasury stocks

  17.6 Stock rights

  18. Other income items

  18.1 Discontinued operations

  18.2 Extraordinary items

  18.3 Accounting changes

  18.4 Earnings per share(EPS)

  18.5 Early extinguishment of debt

  18.6 Foreign currency issues

  18.7 Other reporting items

  19. Other reporting issues

  19.1 Business combinations

  19.2 Accounting for business combinations

  19.3 Consolidated financial statements

  19.4 Segment reporting

  19.5 Derivatives and hedging(衍生工具和套期)

  20. SEC requirements and audit committees

  20.1 The SEC and its reporting standards

  20.2 The annual report

  20.3 Audit reports

  20.4 The audit committee and Sarbanes-Oxley

  PART2 CFM-Corporate financial management

  1. The accounting standard-setting environment

  2. Working capital policy and management

  3. Long-term capital financing

  4. Financial markets and interest rates

  5. Investment banking and commercial banking

  6. Financial statement analysis

  7. Business combination and restructuring

  8. Risk management

  9. External financial environment

  10. Employee benefit plans and deferred taxes

  PART 3 Strategic management

  1. Strategic planning

  1.1 Nature of strategic planning process

  1.2 Structure analysis of industries

  1.3 Planning premises and objectives

  1.4 Programs and budgets

  1.5 Types of plans and general principles

  1.6 Planning aids and pitfalls

  2. Manufacturing paradigms and process performance

  2.1 The nature of strategic planning and control

  2.2 Strategic planning and control techniques

  2.3 Surveillance of control systems

  2.4 Quality considerations

  2.5 Benchmarking

  2.6 Multiple measures of performances

  3. Working capital finance

  3.1 Financial management

  3.2 Cash management

  3.3 Marketable securities management

  3.4 Receivables management

  3.5 Inventory management

  3.6 Short-term credit

  4. Capital structure finance

  4.1 Financial ratios to evaluate capital structure finance

  4.2 Sources of long-term financing

  4.3 Dividend policy

  5. Risk and return

  5.1 Investment risk

  5.2 Derivatives and hedging

  5.3 Financing risks

  6. Decision analysis

  6.1 The decision-making process

  6.2 Decision-making and marginal analysis

  6.3 Pricing

  7. Cost-Volume-Profit analysis

  7.1 Cost-Volume-Profit analysis

  7.2 Applications

  8. Capital budgeting

  8.1 Capital budgeting process

  8.2 Present value and future value

  8.3 Capital budgeting methods

  8.4 Risks

  9. Strategic role of marketing

  9.1 Marketing strategies

  9.2 Business portfolio concepts

  9.3 Globalization and industry structure

  9.4 Global marketing issues

  10. The marketing basic

  10.1 The marketing process

  10.2 Managing marketing information

  10.3 Customer value and relationship management

  10.4 Marketing communication

  10.5 Segmentation, targeting, and positioning

  10.6 Products and services

  10.7 Distribution channels

  10.8 Pricing decisions

  PART 4: Business applications

  1. Organizational theory I

  1.1 Overview of management

  1.2 The organizing process

  1.3 Departmentalization

  1.4 Line and staff relationships

  1.5 Span of control

  1.6 Essay questions

  2. Organizational theory II

  2.1 Centralization and Decentralization

  2.2 Group

  2.3 More on organizational theory

  2.4 The decision-making process

  2.5 Essay questions

  3. Motivation and the directing process

  3.1 Individual and group dynamics

  3.2 Motivation

  3.3 Leadership

  4. Motivation and the managing

  4.1 Management and organizational development

  4.2 Managing human resources

  4.3 Essay questions

  5. Communication

  5.1 Nature of communication

  5.2 Problems in communication

  5.3 Listening an other forms of communication

  5.4 Negotiation and conflict management

  6. Behavioral issues

  6.1 Goal congruence

  6.2 Authority and responsibility

  6.3 Development of budget and standards

  6.4 Performance feedback

  6.5 Controllability

  6.6 Common costs

  6.7 Flexible vs. static budgets

  6.8 Multiple measures of performance

  7. Ethics

  7.1 Ethics

  7.2 Codes of ethical conduct

  7.3 IMA code of ethics

  7.4 Conflict of interest

  7.5 Legal aspects of social responsibility

  8. Business applications from CMA exam part 1

  9. Business applications from CMA exam part 2

  10. Business applications from CMA exam part 3

相关热词: CMA 大纲